CPLM 1.0 - Compendium of Protein Lysine Modification
TagContent
CPLM ID CPLM-002483
UniProt Accession
Genbank Protein ID
Genbank Nucleotide ID
Protein Name
 Acyl-CoA desaturase 1 
Protein Synonyms/Alias
 Delta(9)-desaturase 1; Delta-9 desaturase 1; Fatty acid desaturase 1; Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 
Gene Name
 Scd1 
Gene Synonyms/Alias
 Scd 
Created Date
 July 27, 2013 
Organism
 Rattus norvegicus (Rat) 
NCBI Taxa ID
 10116 
Lysine Modification
Position
Peptide
Type
References
198AVKEKGGKLDMSDLKubiquitination[1]
208MSDLKAEKLVMFQRRubiquitination[1]
Reference
 [1] Synaptic protein ubiquitination in rat brain revealed by antibody-based ubiquitome analysis.
 Na CH, Jones DR, Yang Y, Wang X, Xu Y, Peng J.
 J Proteome Res. 2012 Sep 7;11(9):4722-32. [PMID: 22871113
Functional Description
 Terminal component of the liver microsomal stearyl-CoA desaturase system, that utilizes O(2) and electrons from reduced cytochrome b5 to catalyze the insertion of a double bond into a spectrum of fatty acyl-CoA substrates including palmitoyl-CoA and stearoyl-CoA. 
Sequence Annotation
 MOTIF 119 124 Histidine box-1.
 MOTIF 156 160 Histidine box-2.
 MOTIF 297 301 Histidine box-3.  
Keyword
 Complete proteome; Endoplasmic reticulum; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism; Iron; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix. 
Sequence Source
 UniProt (SWISSPROT/TrEMBL); GenBank; EMBL 
Protein Length
 358 AA 
Protein Sequence
MPAHMLQEIS SSYTTTTTIT EPPSGNLQNG REKMKKVPLY LEEDIRPEMR EDIHDPSYQD 60
EEGPPPKLEY VWRNIILMAL LHVGALYGIT LIPSSKVYTL LWGIFYYLIS ALGITAGAHR 120
LWSHRTYKAR LPLRIFLIIA NTMAFQNDVY EWARDHRAHH KFSETHADPH NSRRGFFFSH 180
VGWLLVRKHP AVKEKGGKLD MSDLKAEKLV MFQRRYYKPG LLLMCFILPT LVPWYCWGET 240
FLHSLFVSTF LRYTLVLNAT WLVNSAAHLY GYRPYDKNIQ SRENILVSLG AVGEGFHNYH 300
HAFPYDYSAS EYRWHINFTT FFIDCMAALG LAYDRKKVSK AAVLARIKRT GDGSHKSS 358 
Gene Ontology
 GO:0030176; C:integral to endoplasmic reticulum membrane; TAS:RGD.
 GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
 GO:0004768; F:stearoyl-CoA 9-desaturase activity; IDA:RGD.
 GO:0050873; P:brown fat cell differentiation; IEA:Compara.
 GO:0034435; P:cholesterol esterification; IEA:Compara.
 GO:0050830; P:defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; IEA:Compara.
 GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; TAS:RGD.
 GO:0044130; P:negative regulation of growth of symbiont in host; IEA:Compara.
 GO:0050872; P:white fat cell differentiation; IEA:Compara. 
Interpro
 IPR005804; Fatty_acid_desaturase-1.
 IPR001522; Fatty_acid_desaturase-1_C.
 IPR015876; Fatty_acid_desaturase-1_core. 
Pfam
 PF00487; FA_desaturase 
SMART
  
PROSITE
 PS00476; FATTY_ACID_DESATUR_1 
PRINTS
 PR00075; FACDDSATRASE.