Tag | Content |
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CPLM ID | CPLM-001705 |
UniProt Accession | |
Genbank Protein ID | |
Genbank Nucleotide ID | |
Protein Name | Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 4 |
Protein Synonyms/Alias | p21-activated kinase 4; PAK-4 |
Gene Name | PAK4 |
Gene Synonyms/Alias | KIAA1142 |
Created Date | July 27, 2013 |
Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) |
NCBI Taxa ID | 9606 |
Lysine Modification | Position | Peptide | Type | References |
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31 | GFDQHEQKFTGLPRQ | ubiquitination | [1, 2] |
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Reference | [1] A proteome-wide, quantitative survey of in vivo ubiquitylation sites reveals widespread regulatory roles. Wagner SA, Beli P, Weinert BT, Nielsen ML, Cox J, Mann M, Choudhary C. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2011 Oct;10(10):M111.013284. [ PMID: 21890473] [2] hCKSAAP_UbSite: improved prediction of human ubiquitination sites by exploiting amino acid pattern and properties. Chen Z, Zhou Y, Song J, Zhang Z. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013 Aug;1834(8):1461-7. [ PMID: 23603789] |
Functional Description | Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in a variety of different signaling pathways including cytoskeleton regulation, cell migration, growth, proliferation or cell survival. Activation by various effectors including growth factor receptors or active CDC42 and RAC1 results in a conformational change and a subsequent autophosphorylation on several serine and/or threonine residues. Phosphorylates and inactivates the protein phosphatase SSH1, leading to increased inhibitory phosphorylation of the actin binding/depolymerizing factor cofilin. Decreased cofilin activity may lead to stabilization of actin filaments. Phosphorylates LIMK1, a kinase that also inhibits the activity of cofilin. Phosphorylates integrin beta5/ITGB5 and thus regulates cell motility. Phosphorylates ARHGEF2 and activates the downstream target RHOA that plays a role in the regulation of assembly of focal adhesions and actin stress fibers. Stimulates cell survival by phosphorylating the BCL2 antagonist of cell death BAD. Alternatively, inhibits apoptosis by preventing caspase-8 binding to death domain receptors in a kinase independent manner. Plays a role in cell-cycle progression by controlling levels of the cell-cycle regulatory protein CDKN1A and by phosphorylating RAN. |
Sequence Annotation | DOMAIN 11 24 CRIB. DOMAIN 321 572 Protein kinase. NP_BIND 327 335 ATP (By similarity). REGION 25 320 Linker. REGION 298 323 GEF-interaction domain (GID). ACT_SITE 440 440 Proton acceptor (By similarity). BINDING 350 350 ATP (By similarity). MOD_RES 41 41 Phosphoserine. MOD_RES 104 104 Phosphoserine. MOD_RES 148 148 Phosphoserine. MOD_RES 167 167 Phosphoserine. MOD_RES 181 181 Phosphoserine. MOD_RES 187 187 Phosphothreonine. MOD_RES 195 195 Phosphoserine. MOD_RES 258 258 Phosphoserine. MOD_RES 267 267 Phosphoserine. MOD_RES 291 291 Phosphoserine. MOD_RES 474 474 Phosphoserine; by autocatalysis. |
Keyword | 3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Apoptosis; ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Complete proteome; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Polymorphism; Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase. |
Sequence Source | UniProt (SWISSPROT/TrEMBL); GenBank; EMBL |
Protein Length | 591 AA |
Protein Sequence | MFGKRKKRVE ISAPSNFEHR VHTGFDQHEQ KFTGLPRQWQ SLIEESARRP KPLVDPACIT 60 SIQPGAPKTI VRGSKGAKDG ALTLLLDEFE NMSVTRSNSL RRDSPPPPAR ARQENGMPEE 120 PATTARGGPG KAGSRGRFAG HSEAGGGSGD RRRAGPEKRP KSSREGSGGP QESSRDKRPL 180 SGPDVGTPQP AGLASGAKLA AGRPFNTYPR ADTDHPSRGA QGEPHDVAPN GPSAGGLAIP 240 QSSSSSSRPP TRARGAPSPG VLGPHASEPQ LAPPACTPAA PAVPGPPGPR SPQREPQRVS 300 HEQFRAALQL VVDPGDPRSY LDNFIKIGEG STGIVCIATV RSSGKLVAVK KMDLRKQQRR 360 ELLFNEVVIM RDYQHENVVE MYNSYLVGDE LWVVMEFLEG GALTDIVTHT RMNEEQIAAV 420 CLAVLQALSV LHAQGVIHRD IKSDSILLTH DGRVKLSDFG FCAQVSKEVP RRKSLVGTPY 480 WMAPELISRL PYGPEVDIWS LGIMVIEMVD GEPPYFNEPP LKAMKMIRDN LPPRLKNLHK 540 VSPSLKGFLD RLLVRDPAQR ATAAELLKHP FLAKAGPPAS IVPLMRQNRT R 591 |
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