UniProt Accession

 B4DL14_HUMAN; B4DL14 

Genbank Protein ID

 AL158044; AL353754; AK296803 

Genbank Nucleotide ID

 BAG59376.1 

Protein Name

 ATP synthase subunit gamma 

Protein Synonyms/Alias

  

Gene Name

 ATP5C1 

Gene Synonyms/Alias

  

Created Date

 July 27, 2013 

Organism

 Homo sapiens (Human) 

NCBI Taxa ID

 9606 

Lysine Modification

Position	Peptide	Type	References
8	MKMVAAAKYARAERE	ubiquitination	[1, 2]
65	AIHSSIAKQMKSEVA	ubiquitination	[1, 2]
68	SSIAKQMKSEVATLT	acetylation	[3]
68	SSIAKQMKSEVATLT	ubiquitination	[2, 4]
89	MLVGIGDKIRGILYR	ubiquitination	[1, 2]
107	DQFLVAFKEVGRKPP	ubiquitination	[5]
150	FRSVISYKTEEKPIF	acetylation	[3, 6]
215	TAMDNASKNASEMID	ubiquitination	[2, 5, 7, 8]
223	NASEMIDKLTLTFNR	ubiquitination	[1, 2, 5, 7, 8]

Reference

 [1] A proteome-wide, quantitative survey of in vivo ubiquitylation sites reveals widespread regulatory roles.
 Wagner SA, Beli P, Weinert BT, Nielsen ML, Cox J, Mann M, Choudhary C.
 Mol Cell Proteomics. 2011 Oct;10(10):M111.013284. [PMID: 21890473]
 [2] Refined preparation and use of anti-diglycine remnant (K-ε-GG) antibody enables routine quantification of 10,000s of ubiquitination sites in single proteomics experiments.
 Udeshi ND, Svinkina T, Mertins P, Kuhn E, Mani DR, Qiao JW, Carr SA.
 Mol Cell Proteomics. 2013 Mar;12(3):825-31. [PMID: 23266961]
 [3] Proteomic investigations of lysine acetylation identify diverse substrates of mitochondrial deacetylase sirt3.
 Sol EM, Wagner SA, Weinert BT, Kumar A, Kim HS, Deng CX, Choudhary C.
 PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e50545. [PMID: 23236377]
 [4] Integrated proteomic analysis of post-translational modifications by serial enrichment.
 Mertins P, Qiao JW, Patel J, Udeshi ND, Clauser KR, Mani DR, Burgess MW, Gillette MA, Jaffe JD, Carr SA.
 Nat Methods. 2013 Jul;10(7):634-7. [PMID: 23749302]
 [5] Landscape of the PARKIN-dependent ubiquitylome in response to mitochondrial depolarization.
 Sarraf SA, Raman M, Guarani-Pereira V, Sowa ME, Huttlin EL, Gygi SP, Harper JW.
 Nature. 2013 Apr 18;496(7445):372-6. [PMID: 23503661]
 [6] Proteomic investigations reveal a role for RNA processing factor THRAP3 in the DNA damage response.
 Beli P, Lukashchuk N, Wagner SA, Weinert BT, Olsen JV, Baskcomb L, Mann M, Jackson SP, Choudhary C.
 Mol Cell. 2012 Apr 27;46(2):212-25. [PMID: 22424773]
 [7] Systematic and quantitative assessment of the ubiquitin-modified proteome.
 Kim W, Bennett EJ, Huttlin EL, Guo A, Li J, Possemato A, Sowa ME, Rad R, Rush J, Comb MJ, Harper JW, Gygi SP.
 Mol Cell. 2011 Oct 21;44(2):325-40. [PMID: 21906983]
 [8] Global identification of modular cullin-RING ligase substrates.
 Emanuele MJ, Elia AE, Xu Q, Thoma CR, Izhar L, Leng Y, Guo A, Chen YN, Rush J, Hsu PW, Yen HC, Elledge SJ.
 Cell. 2011 Oct 14;147(2):459-74. [PMID: 21963094] 

Functional Description

 Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core, and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Part of the complex F(1) domain and the central stalk which is part of the complex rotary element. The gamma subunit protrudes into the catalytic domain formed of alpha(3)beta(3). Rotation of the central stalk against the surrounding alpha(3)beta(3) subunits leads to hydrolysis of ATP in three separate catalytic sites on the beta subunits (By similarity). 

Sequence Annotation

  

Keyword

 ATP synthesis; CF(1); Complete proteome; Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport; Reference proteome; Transport. 

Sequence Source

 UniProt (SWISSPROT/TrEMBL); GenBank; EMBL 

Protein Length

 250 AA 

Protein Sequence

Gene Ontology

 GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:Compara.
 GO:0045261; C:proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, catalytic core F(1); IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
 GO:0046933; F:proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:InterPro.
 GO:0046961; F:proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:InterPro.
 GO:0015986; P:ATP synthesis coupled proton transport; IEA:InterPro. 

Interpro

 IPR000131; ATPase_F1-cplx_gsu.
 IPR023632; ATPase_F1_gsu_CS.
 IPR023633; ATPase_F1_gsu_dom. 

Pfam

 PF00231; ATP-synt 

SMART

  

PROSITE

 PS00153; ATPASE_GAMMA 

PRINTS

 PR00126; ATPASEGAMMA.