CPLM 1.0 - Compendium of Protein Lysine Modification
TagContent
CPLM ID CPLM-031804
UniProt Accession
Genbank Protein ID
Genbank Nucleotide ID
Protein Name
 Flap endonuclease 1 
Protein Synonyms/Alias
 FEN-1; Flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 
Gene Name
 FEN1 
Gene Synonyms/Alias
 TGME49_051620; TGVEG_000730 
Created Date
 July 27, 2013 
Organism
 Toxoplasma gondii 
NCBI Taxa ID
 5811 
Lysine Modification
Position
Peptide
Type
References
8MGIKGLGKFVGDFAPacetylation[1]
Reference
 [1] Lysine acetylation is widespread on proteins of diverse function and localization in the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii.
 Jeffers V, Sullivan WJ Jr.
 Eukaryot Cell. 2012 Jun;11(6):735-42. [PMID: 22544907
Functional Description
 Structure-specific nuclease with 5'-flap endonuclease and 5'-3' exonuclease activities involved in DNA replication and repair. During DNA replication, cleaves the 5'-overhanging flap structure that is generated by displacement synthesis when DNA polymerase encounters the 5'-end of a downstream Okazaki fragment. It enters the flap from the 5'-end and then tracks to cleave the flap base, leaving a nick for ligation. Also involved in the long patch base excision repair (LP-BER) pathway, by cleaving within the apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) site-terminated flap. Acts as a genome stabilization factor that prevents flaps from equilibrating into structurs that lead to duplications and deletions. Also possesses 5'-3' exonuclease activity on nicked or gapped double- stranded DNA, and exhibits RNase H activity. Also involved in replication and repair of rDNA and in repairing mitochondrial DNA (By similarity). 
Sequence Annotation
 REGION 1 106 N-domain (By similarity).
 REGION 124 263 I-domain (By similarity).
 REGION 344 352 Interaction with PCNA (By similarity).
 METAL 34 34 Magnesium 1 (By similarity).
 METAL 88 88 Magnesium 1 (By similarity).
 METAL 160 160 Magnesium 1 (By similarity).
 METAL 162 162 Magnesium 1 (By similarity).
 METAL 181 181 Magnesium 2 (By similarity).
 METAL 183 183 Magnesium 2 (By similarity).
 METAL 243 243 Magnesium 2 (By similarity).
 BINDING 47 47 DNA substrate (By similarity).
 BINDING 72 72 DNA substrate (By similarity).
 BINDING 160 160 DNA substrate (By similarity).
 BINDING 241 241 DNA substrate (By similarity).
 BINDING 243 243 DNA substrate (By similarity).  
Keyword
 Complete proteome; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; Endonuclease; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Nuclease; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome. 
Sequence Source
 UniProt (SWISSPROT/TrEMBL); GenBank; EMBL 
Protein Length
 552 AA 
Protein Sequence
MGIKGLGKFV GDFAPRAIKR QEPGSFTGRV IAIDASMSLY QFMVAIRDGN SFGNFTNDAG 60
DCTSHIAGML NRAIRLLEQG VRPVYVFDGK PPELKSGELA KRRELRESAQ EAAEKAREEG 120
NVEELRKQIV RSVRVSKQHN EDVKRLLRLM GLPVVEAPCE AEAQCAELTK NRKVWATATE 180
DADALTFGAT RLIRNLTFGE RASGSGASAT ASGILVIDLP TLLEELQFSQ EQFIDFCILC 240
GCDYCGTLKG VGAKTAYSLV KEHGSIEKIL EVVDPEKVPD GFCFQEAREF FRHPEVTPAD 300
RVHVAWGEVD VDGLKAFLVQ ENQFNEQRVE NYITRLKKAR GKTAQTRLES FFGATVTKSS 360
SLMHKQLAEK QKELEKKKNR SVRGFAALKG KTAGARPAGA TAPKRAKTPE EEPAQKKAKR 420
SGPQAEGAEE AGAEAERESK KECERERLEK TETANAAKGE EKDAKGEPTA EKAEKVEVKE 480
EATEATADAA QDSGGQEKNS EGDEKTTSTD KGKRMSLLFS ENASVPSPRG ETNLFAEGEG 540
EENVAPSGTR AF 552 
Gene Ontology
 GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
 GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
 GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
 GO:0008409; F:5'-3' exonuclease activity; IEA:HAMAP.
 GO:0017108; F:5'-flap endonuclease activity; IEA:HAMAP.
 GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:HAMAP.
 GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:HAMAP.
 GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:HAMAP.
 GO:0043137; P:DNA replication, removal of RNA primer; IEA:HAMAP.
 GO:0090305; P:nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis; IEA:GOC. 
Interpro
 IPR020045; 5-3_exonuclease_C.
 IPR023426; Flap_endonuc.
 IPR008918; HhH2.
 IPR006086; XPG-I_dom.
 IPR006084; XPG/Rad2.
 IPR019974; XPG_CS.
 IPR006085; XPG_DNA_repair_N. 
Pfam
 PF00867; XPG_I
 PF00752; XPG_N 
SMART
 SM00279; HhH2
 SM00484; XPGI
 SM00485; XPGN 
PROSITE
 PS00841; XPG_1
 PS00842; XPG_2 
PRINTS
 PR00853; XPGRADSUPER.