Tag | Content |
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CPLM ID | CPLM-009720 |
UniProt Accession | |
Genbank Protein ID | |
Genbank Nucleotide ID | |
Protein Name | Probable glutamate/gamma-aminobutyrate antiporter |
Protein Synonyms/Alias | Extreme acid sensitivity protein |
Gene Name | gadC |
Gene Synonyms/Alias | acsA; xasA; b1492; JW1487 |
Created Date | July 27, 2013 |
Organism | Escherichia coli (strain K12) |
NCBI Taxa ID | 83333 |
Lysine Modification | Position | Peptide | Type | References |
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331 | LLPAAFAKMNKNGVP | acetylation | [1] | 489 | INSQNAPKGHFFLHP | acetylation | [1] | 509 | HYIVMNDKKH***** | acetylation | [1] | 510 | YIVMNDKKH****** | acetylation | [1] |
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Reference | [1] Acetyl-Phosphate Is a Critical Determinant of Lysine Acetylation in E. coli. Weinert BT, Iesmantavicius V, Wagner SA, Schölz C, Gummesson B, Beli P, Nyström T, Choudhary C. Mol Cell. 2013 Jul 25;51(2):265-72. [ PMID: 23830618] |
Functional Description | Involved in glutamate-dependent acid resistance. Imports glutamate inside the cell while simultaneously exporting to the periplasm the GABA produced by GadA and GadB. The gad system helps to maintain a near-neutral intracellular pH when cells are exposed to extremely acidic conditions. The ability to survive transit through the acidic conditions of the stomach is essential for successful colonization of the mammalian host by commensal and pathogenic bacteria. |
Sequence Annotation | |
Keyword | 3D-structure; Amino-acid transport; Antiport; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Complete proteome; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport. |
Sequence Source | UniProt (SWISSPROT/TrEMBL); GenBank; EMBL |
Protein Length | 511 AA |
Protein Sequence | MATSVQTGKA KQLTLLGFFA ITASMVMAVY EYPTFATSGF SLVFFLLLGG ILWFIPVGLC 60 AAEMATVDGW EEGGVFAWVS NTLGPRWGFA AISFGYLQIA IGFIPMLYFV LGALSYILKW 120 PALNEDPITK TIAALIILWA LALTQFGGTK YTARIAKVGF FAGILLPAFI LIALAAIYLH 180 SGAPVAIEMD SKTFFPDFSK VGTLVVFVAF ILSYMGVEAS ATHVNEMSNP GRDYPLAMLL 240 LMVAAICLSS VGGLSIAMVI PGNEINLSAG VMQTFTVLMS HVAPEIEWTV RVISALLLLG 300 VLAEIASWIV GPSRGMYVTA QKNLLPAAFA KMNKNGVPVT LVISQLVITS IALIILTNTG 360 GGNNMSFLIA LALTVVIYLC AYFMLFIGYI VLVLKHPDLK RTFNIPGGKG VKLVVAIVGL 420 LTSIMAFIVS FLPPDNIQGD STDMYVELLV VSFLVVLALP FILYAVHDRK GKANTGVTLE 480 PINSQNAPKG HFFLHPRARS PHYIVMNDKK H 511 |
Gene Ontology | GO:0016021; C:integral to membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. GO:0015171; F:amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro. GO:0015297; F:antiporter activity; ISS:EcoCyc. GO:0051454; P:intracellular pH elevation; IMP:EcoCyc. |
Interpro | |
Pfam | |
SMART | |
PROSITE | |
PRINTS | |